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The great horned owl (Bubo virginianus)
One of the largest owl species in America is the great horned owl. It is a formidable and shrewd predator that consumes a wide range of distinct prey items. Throughout the majority of their range, mammals are these birds’ primary food source; however, in certain places, birds make up as much as 10% of their diet.
The diet of great horned owls has been observed to include the following bird species:
- Waterbirds like duckes, grebes, and coots
- Great blue heron
- Smaller owl species
- Prairie and peregrine falcons
- Ospreys
- European starlings
- Pigeons
- Northern bobwhite
- Ring-necked pheasant
- Domestic chickens
Great Horned Owls can occasionally only eat birds.
How do owls hunt other birds?
Because they hunt at night, owls are challenging to watch as they hunt other birds. Fortunately, by analyzing the pellets that owls regurgitate, ornithologists have learned a great deal about what they eat.
The indigestible components of an owl’s diet, such as fur, feathers, bones, and bills, are included in these pelletsthe owl equivalent of a fur-ball!
Owls hunt other birds in many ways. The most vulnerable birds are those that sleep outside and roost in the open; birds that are incubating eggs on nests are also targeted. Owls will also take young birds out of their nests. You can hunt other nocturnal birds at night, such as owls. Certain owls, such as the snowy owl, are known to hunt actively during the day and have even been observed to pursue soaring birds.
Although owls have extraordinary hearing, their keen sense of sight is most likely what helps them hunt other birds. In addition to their acute senses, owls possess specially designed flight feathers that enable them to silently dive in and take their prey by surprise. They can then use their bill and razor-sharp talons to kill their prey.
Snowy owls are known to sometimes chase down birds
The snowy owl (Bubo scandiacus)
Another opportunistic species that often preys on other birds is the snowy owl. During the breeding season, these large owls tend to concentrate on mammals such as voles and lemmings, but during the winter months, birds become more significant.
Several bird species, including the following ones, are part of the snowy owl’s diet:
- Canada geese
- Eider ducks
- Red phalaropes
- Great blue heron
- Songbirds and small shorebirds
- To find out more about other American owls that consume birds, continue reading.
FAQ
Do owls eat tiny birds?
Do owls eat birds at night?
Can an owl pick up a 20 pound dog?
Do barred owls eat baby birds?