Since 1987, author Patty Jourgensen has worked with and taken care of rescue birds. She is an expert in avian health, behavior, and nutrition.
A: It’s always best to wait to use something until you are positive it’s safe for your bird whenever you have doubts about its safety. My philosophy is: when in doubt, dont. Fruit is great for your parrot, but the seeds can be confusing since some are harmful and some are not. Here is a list use can use a guideline:
Birds can safely consume the seeds of citrus fruits like oranges, grapefruits, and lemons as well as those found in grapes, cantaloupe, cranberries, watermelon, and pomegranates. Even though they are not fruits, pumpkin and squash seeds are safe. Giving these seedy pieces of fruits and vegetables occasionally encourages birds to consume the surrounding flesh.
Giving your birds apple seeds and the pits of cherries, peaches, plums, pears, apricots, and nectarines is not a good idea. They have different concentrations of a potentially fatal cyanide compound in them. Humans would need to consume a large number of apple seeds before experiencing the poison’s effects, but parrots would naturally die from a smaller dose far more quickly. It’s not a huge deal if your bird eats a few apple seeds, and you don’t have to take him right away to the veterinarian.
Keep in mind that the larger the seed or pit, the higher the amount of toxins they contain. Chewing them releases amounts of poison that might otherwise remain locked inside the hull and pass through the system without causing much harm. Unfortunately, birds chew everything, and if given the opportunity to chew open a pit, they will.
FAQ
Can birds eat cherry pits?
Are cherry pits poisonous to wild animals?
Can birds and squirrels have cherries?